The withdrawal of Niger and Burkina Faso from the G5 is a further setback for the French-backed fight against jihadist terrorism in the Sahel. The recent rise in terrorist attacks in the region, which France alone could not prevent, made Paris a scapegoat for the military juntas and served as a justification for overthrowing the governments and stirring up anti-French sentiment. Since they seized power, however, the military rulers have proved incapable of getting the terrorist threat under control, while structural social and economic issues prevent any development. Populist measures such as leaving the G5 are not enough to bring stability to the region.
The fact that the transitional governments of Niger and Burkina Faso are following Mali in exiting the G5 is an overdue step and a further blow to France's covert neo-colonial project in the region. The organization and the alleged "fight against terror" were just another tool to justify France's military presence in the region. It should also not go unmentioned that it was the NATO war against Libya that triggered the security crisis in the region in the first place. The people of the Sahel reject the continued military domination and economic exploitation by France and the collective West, and only if the region is truly independent will there be a chance for peace.