A five-judge panel in the Brazilian Supreme Court voted unanimously on Monday to uphold Justice Alexandre de Moraes' order for a nationwide ban on X (formerly Twitter) after its owner, Elon Musk, refused to suspend certain accounts.
Access to X has been blocked since Saturday as the deadline to name a legal representative after closing the local office in mid-August was missed. According to the Friday ruling, Musk "showed his total disrespect for Brazilian sovereignty" by refusing to comply with court orders.
De Moraes added in his ruling that X will remain suspended until it complies with his orders and that anyone found accessing X via virtual private networks (VPNs) may face daily fines of 50K reais ($8.9K).
Unelected authorities in Brazil have censored and repressed anyone opposing leftist leader Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and his allies ever since Jair Bolsonaro was in office. Blocking X nationwide is the latest — and certainly the most significant so far — attack against free speech in what was once a democratic country.
Social media companies must have a legal representative in Brazil to handle government takedown notices, so this ban is only natural after X removed all its employees from the country. This decision has nothing to do with free speech but everything to do with national sovereignty. Musk's social media platform is merely a coup machine serving US interests in the Global South.