Cuba forced to ‘paralyse economy’ amid desperate energy crisis
Al JazeeraOct 23
Cuba Faces Mass Blackout as National Grid Shuts Down
Above: A few buildings in the city with electricity are seen during a nationwide blackout caused by a grid failure in Havana on Oct. 18, 2024. Image copyright: ADALBERTO ROQUE/Contributor/AFP via Getty Images
The Facts
According to its energy ministry, Cuba's electrical grid experienced a total shutdown on Friday, causing a nationwide blackout due to the failure of the Antonio Guiteras Power Plant.
The government has announced a three-day halt to all non-essential state services and businesses, with Cuban Prime Minister Manuel Marrero stating there was no option but to "paralyze the economy."
The Spin
Pro-establishment narrative
Cuba's energy crisis stems from years of neglect and mismanagement of the country's infrastructure. Recurring blackouts have been problematic since the 1990s because the aging electrical grid hasn't been upgraded. The government's reliance on outdated systems and failure to diversify energy sources has led to the current shortfall.
Establishment-critical narrative
The energy crisis is a result of external factors beyond Cuba's control. US sanctions and financial persecution have made importing fuel and maintaining infrastructure impossible. The government is doing what it can in the face of Washington's embargo and taking the necessary steps to restore power.