The Indian government's Fact Checking Unit is mandated to have broad powers, the lack of clarity over which could have major implications for freedom of speech in the country, along with the procedural ambiguity involved. Besides, the questionable timing of its implementation, coming right ahead of a crucial national election, makes it all the more suspicious. The unit's creation without legislative backing also raises serious concerns over unchecked internet regulation in the country.
Established in November 2019, the Press Information Bureau's Fact Check Unit (FCU) aims to combat fake news and misinformation related to the Government of India, especially on social media. It provides a platform for reporting suspicious information and actively countering disinformation campaigns, ensuring that false information about the government is promptly exposed and corrected.