Members of the House of Lords have completed the second reading of the House of Lords (Hereditary Peers) Bill, intended to abolish the 92 seats reserved for hereditary peers in the upper chamber.
With the Salisbury Convention prohibiting the House of Lords from voting against a Government Bill that originated from an election manifesto pledge, the bill will now move forwards to committee stage.
Labour's plan to remove hereditary peers from the House of Lords is a vital step in modernizing our political system. Hereditary peerages are outdated and undemocratic, and this aristocratic hangover undermines the principle of equality before the law. Removing these peers is not just about reforming the Lords, but about ensuring that UK political institutions reflect the values of modern Britain: fairness, transparency, and democracy. The time for change is long overdue and these measures should be just the start of reforming the upper chamber.
Hereditary peers bring a unique perspective to the House of Lords that must be protected. Unlike life peers, who are appointed for political reasons, hereditary peers are not beholden to any party or agenda. Their long-term view, shaped by inherited responsibility and paternalism, offers a counterbalance to the short-term focus of elected politicians. Removing them risks diminishing this independent voice, and undermining the diversity and depth of the legislative process. Tradition and experience still have value in modern politics.