Mexico: Soldiers Open Fire on Migrant Truck, Kill Six Near Guatemala

Mexico: Soldiers Open Fire on Migrant Truck, Kill Six Near Guatemala
Above: Migrants set out in a US-bound caravan on the outskirts of Tapachula, State of Chiapas, Mexico, near the country's southern border with Guatemala, on July 23, 2024. Image copyright: Isaac Guzman/AFP via Getty Images

The Facts

  • Mexico's Defense Department said in a statement on Wednesday that six migrants from Egypt, El Salvador, and Peru were killed, and 10 others wounded, when soldiers opened fire on a truck on Tuesday near the border with Guatemala.

  • According to an official report, officers patrolling a highway in the southern state of Chiapas chased down a fleeing migrant convoy that was mistaken for cartel members, and started shooting after hearing explosions.

  • Chiapas is a common and lucrative route for smuggling migrants and drugs through Mexico into the US, and one on which violence is escalating, as cartels — including the Jalisco New Generation Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel — have engaged in a turf war.

The Spin

Narrative A

This kind of tragedy is a direct consequence of Mexico's decision to militarize migration enforcement in its southern border with Guatemala — and one that was waiting to happen given the country's record of human rights abuses. Crackdowns can only aggravate risks for already vulnerable people who are migrating to survive.

Narrative B

This is indeed a tragic incident — and Mexican authorities have already launched an investigation into the shooting. However, this isolated event doesn't mean that deploying soldiers to the southern border was a mistake. Violence has ramped up in the area as cartels expand their presence and vie for territorial control, and Mexico's authorities must act to curb criminal activity.

Metaculus Prediction

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