This strategic move positions America to maintain its technological edge in an era of great power competition. The council brings together proven national security leaders who understand the stakes of AI development for democratic values and military superiority. With China rapidly advancing its AI capabilities, having experienced defense officials guide responsible AI deployment ensures America stays ahead while protecting sensitive operations.
Anthropic's new National Security Advisory Council highlights America's narrow view of AI: a weapon for great-power rivalry. China's strategy is different. While Washington recruits ex-Pentagon officials and dangles stock options, Beijing trains engineers, builds GPU clusters, and funds open-source innovation. The U.S. treats AI as a battlefield; China treats it as the foundation of a new civilization.
Global AI progress requires collaboration between the world's leading AI powers rather than zero-sum competition. Almost half of the top AI researchers globally were born or educated in China, making international cooperation essential for breakthrough discoveries in healthcare, education and climate solutions. Dividing computing resources and research talent pools will slow progress on challenges that affect all humanity.
Tech companies are becoming military contractors under the banner of national security, potentially building AI superintelligence without adequate safeguards to protect humanity. This advisory council represents a cynical manipulation of nationalist sentiment to bypass safety requirements for advanced AI development. The focus on maintaining dominance prioritizes geopolitical competition over the existential risks posed by uncontrolled AI advancement.
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