The earthquake has devastated Myanmar's already fragile infrastructure and healthcare system, which was severely weakened by the ongoing civil war. Yet, with Myanmar declaring a state of emergency, the military government's swift response shows a strong commitment to minimizing casualties and protecting affected communities.
The disaster presents an opportunity for Myanmar's junta to demonstrate leadership and rebuild trust. One of the world's poorest countries should get international assistance to facilitate rescue operations, but the government must also work to reveal the full scale of the damage and casualties.
While much of Myanmar is susceptible to earthquakes, Mandalay sits right on top of the eastern end of one of the world's most active zones of seismic activity: the Alpide Belt. Friday's unprecedented quake occurred due to strike-slip faulting, which highlights the vulnerability of seismically active regions.