EU ambassadors approved the 16th package of sanctions against Russia on Wednesday, just days before the third anniversary of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, with formal adoption expected on Monday.
The new sanctions package introduces a significant ban on Russian primary aluminum exports, which currently account for approximately 6% of the EU's aluminum imports, marking an expansion from previous restrictions on aluminum-made products.
The measures target Russia's so-called "shadow fleet" by blacklisting 73 additional vessels, according to European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen, bringing the total to over 150 ships, which are suspected of circumventing Western oil trade restrictions.
The EU maintains its strong stance against Russian aggression by implementing comprehensive sanctions that target critical economic sectors and demonstrate unwavering support for Ukraine. The timing of this package, coinciding with the invasion's third anniversary, sends a clear message about the bloc's determination to maintain pressure on Moscow.
The US-led diplomatic initiative with Russia necessitates a more flexible approach to sanctions, as eventual negotiations will require concessions from all sides, including the EU's participation in discussions about sanctions relief. The EU's exclusion from initial talks undermines the effectiveness of its sanctions strategy.
The EU’s 16th sanctions package, which bans Russian aluminum, will likely have little to no impact on Russia’s economy, as EU nations have already been cutting back, and Russia is likely to seek alternative markets.