These revisions align with the modern security challenges that Indonesia faces. They are essential adaptations to modern defense challenges and evolving threats, with clear oversight mechanisms in place to prevent abuse of power. The changes maintain civilian supremacy while enabling the armed forces to better protect Jakarta's national and international interests.
The essence of democracy is that the military should not engage in politics. These amendments represent a dangerous regression toward military authoritarianism, threatening Indonesia's democratic foundations by blurring civilian-military boundaries. The rushed implementation and expanded military presence in civilian institutions signal a disturbing return to possible military dictatorship.