New York City on Sunday implemented the nation's first congestion pricing program, charging most drivers $9 to enter Manhattan below 60th Street during peak hours.
The toll applies weekdays from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. and weekends from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. There's a reduced rate of $2.25 during off-peak hours for vehicles with E-ZPass. Large trucks will pay more during peak hours, while taxis and ride-share services face surcharges.
The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) expects the program to generate $15B for public transit improvements and reduce traffic congestion by 10%.
This program represents a crucial step toward modernizing New York's transportation infrastructure, reducing gridlock, and improving air quality. It will also provide essential funding for public transit improvements that will benefit the vast majority of commuters who rely on mass transit.
The toll unfairly burdens working-class commuters, first responders, and small businesses with additional costs, while potentially devastating areas like Chinatown and the Lower East Side by driving up delivery costs and deterring customers from visiting Manhattan.