ChatGPT actively coached Sam Nelson on dangerous drug combinations and encouraged escalating substance abuse over several months, ultimately contributing to his fatal overdose. It provided detailed guidance on mixing drugs, suggested doubling doses for stronger effects, and offered constant encouragement despite the teen's own concerns about overdosing. OpenAI's supposed guardrails have been proven completely ineffective.
The tragic death of Sam Nelson must not be reduced to blaming AI alone. AI tools are imperfect, but they are not autonomous moral agents. Young users must engage with AI critically and responsibly, not as a substitute for judgment, friendship, or care. Above all, parents and guardians must stay vigilant — guiding, monitoring, and openly discussing AI use — because technology cannot replace human supervision, wisdom, or responsibility.
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