Economist Intelligence Unit"Still, we retain our view that a direct, purposeful Chinese invasion of Taiwan is unlikely, with the likelihood of U.S. intervention being the biggest deterrent."May 05, 2026
Amanda Hsiao“In purging the highest levels of the military, the leadership has effectively set aside the option of an invasion for at least the next two years.”Mar 19, 2026
Council on Foreign Relations"Three such scenarios — an intensification of the Russia-Ukraine war, U.S. strikes inside Venezuela, and a cross-strait crisis between China and Taiwan — were considered to have a 50 percent chance or higher of occurring in 2026 with a high impact on U.S. interests."Dec 18, 2025
Urmas Hõbepappel"Even though PLA’s technological capabilities are rapidly improving (and Zhang’s successors in the CMC are likely to fulfil Xi’s wishes with more gusto), the PLA will not be ready to attack Taiwan in the near term."Mar 19, 2026
Ben Lewis“The report reiterates longstanding U.S. assessments about the PRC’s desire for a peaceful resolution to the Taiwan issue, the lack of a fixed timetable for a Taiwan contingency operation and efforts by the PLA to achieve operational readiness to invade Taiwan and defeat a U.S. intervention if necessary.”Apr 28, 2026
William Burns“We know as a matter of intelligence that he’s [Xi Jinping] instructed the People’s Liberation Army to be ready by 2027 to conduct a successful invasion.”Mar 19, 2026
Office of the Director of National Intelligence“The [intelligence community] assesses that Chinese leaders do not currently plan to execute an invasion of Taiwan in 2027, nor do they have a fixed timeline for achieving unification.”Apr 28, 2026
"Some observers assess that the PLA is, or soon will be, able to execute a range of military campaigns against Taiwan, including missile strikes, seizures of Taiwan's small outlying islands, blockades, and an amphibious landing and takeover of Taiwan's main island (the riskiest and most challenging campaign)."Apr 28, 2026