Aiming to encourage US-based production of advanced chips, the Biden administration announced on Monday that it has pledged to give Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) up to $6.6B to expand its facility in Arizona.
In addition to the $6.6B grant, the US is also giving $5B in loans to help the chipmaker expand production from two to three facilities in Phoenix, Arizona, which will create more than 25K "direct construction and manufacturing jobs."
President Biden is following through on his promise to ensure that the US has access to cutting-edge chip manufacturing on US soil — a major national security priority. By supporting TSMC's project, and providing nearly $20B in grants and loans to help the US manufacturer Intel reclaim its position as a chipmaking leader, the US will be a world leader in advanced technology. It will also create thousands of qualified jobs in Arizona.
While the White House may celebrate giving $6.6B to TSMC as a major investment into US chipmaking, the real story is how the announcement will contribute to escalating tensions with China. Chip manufacturing and Taiwan are at the heart of a soft conflict between Washington and Beijing, and Biden giving billions to a Taiwanese chip giant surely won't sit well. Deepening ties with TSMC will only add fuel to the fire.