MIT Study: ChatGPT Use May Harm Students' Brain Activity

MIT Study: ChatGPT Use May Harm Students' Brain Activity
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The Spin

Techno-skeptic narrative

This research confirms what many educators suspected — AI tools like ChatGPT are creating a generation of cognitively lazy students. The brain scans don't lie: when students rely on AI, their neural networks shut down, memory formation weakens, and critical thinking atrophies. These aren't just temporary effects either — the cognitive debt accumulates over months, leaving students unable to recall or engage with their work.

Techno-optimist narrative

The study's methodology is flawed, and its conclusions are overstated — 54 students from a single geographic area hardly represent a comprehensive analysis of AI's educational impact. AI applications in education must be designed collaboratively, as students need these skills to compete in tomorrow's economy. Rather than fear-mongering about "cognitive debt," educators should focus on teaching strategic AI collaboration.

Metaculus Prediction


The Controversies



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