Global leaders have a selective view of sovereignty. It matters, as long as it’s in their interests | Kenan Malik
GuardianFEB 20
US Joins Chagos Islands Talks
Above: Mauritian Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam waits for election results in Triolet, Mauritius, on Nov. 11, 2024. Image copyright: Li Yahui/Xinhua News Agency/Contributor via Getty Images
The Spin
Pro-establishment narrative
The decision to cede sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius poses a significant threat to US and Western interests. Diego Garcia, a strategic military base crucial to US operations in the Indo-Pacific, risks falling into the hands of a government with ties to China. Allowing Mauritius control could open the door to Chinese influence, jeopardizing regional security. US intervention is necessary to safeguard its presence in this vital region and counter potential Chinese encroachment.
Establishment-critical narrative
The Chagos Islands rightfully belong to Mauritius, and the current negotiations represent a long-overdue correction of historical colonial injustice. Mauritius has demonstrated good faith by agreeing to lease arrangements, providing assurances against third-party access, and even allowing the US to come to the negotiating table. Total sovereignty over the archipelago represents a fundamental matter of national dignity and self-determination that must not be superseded by colonial interests.